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Showing posts with label History and Culture of Punjab. Show all posts
Showing posts with label History and Culture of Punjab. Show all posts

Monday, July 18, 2022

 B.A. - B.Sc. (General) 1st Semester

Examination


History and Culture of Punjab - HCP


Paper: From the Earliest Times to the Pre-Mauryan Period

Hindi Medium
(For B.A. Only) 

Time: 3 Hours] [Max. Marks: 45 



नोट :- (i) कोई पाँच प्रश्न कीजिए।
(ii) प्रश्न क्र. 1 अनिवार्य है । 
(iii) शेष प्रश्नों में से प्रत्येक इकाई से कोई एक प्रश्न कीजिए। 
(iv) USOL, पुनर्परीक्षा देने वाले व सुधार उम्मीदवारों जिन्हें कि पहले आंतरिक आकलन के लिए अनुमानित नहीं किया गया है उनके लिए प्रश्न-पत्र में निर्धारित अधिकतम अंक उनके प्रश्न-पत्र से ही सम्बन्धित होंगे। 


1. नीचे दिए गए प्रश्नों में से किन्हीं पाँच के उत्तर 25 से 30 शब्दों में दीजिए : 

(i) पंजाब को 'भारत का दरवाजा' क्यों कहा जाता है ? 

(ii) उत्तर-पश्चिमी सीमांत के किन्हीं दो महत्त्वपूर्ण दरों के नाम बताइये। 

(iii) ऋग्वैदिक काल में पंजाब को किस नाम से जाना जाता था ? 

(iv) हड़प्पा की खोज किसने और कब की थी ?

(v) 'चार-वर्ण' के नाम लिखिए।

(vi) 'जाति-प्रथा' के दो अवगुण बताइये। 

(vii) 'धृतराष्ट्र' कौन थे ? 

(viii) आम्भी कौन था ? 

(ix) सिकंदर के आक्रमण के दो आर्थिक प्रभाव बताइये। 

(x) 'त्रिपीटक' क्या है ?


इकाई-I

2. पंजाब की भौगोलिक परिस्थितियों की चर्चा कीजिए।

अथवा

3. हड़प्पा सभ्यता के बारे में आप क्या जानते हैं? इसके विस्तार, नगर योजना एवं मुख्य विशेषताओं की चर्चा कीजिए।


इकाई-II 

4. आर्यों के मूल निवास के बारे में मुख्य रूप से कौन-कौनसे सिद्धान्त हैं? चर्चा कीजिए।

अथवा

5. ऋग्वैदिक काल के पंजाब की सामाजिक, धार्मिक एवं आर्थिक जीवन की चर्चा कीजिए।


इकाई-III 

6. जाति-प्रथा के उदय के लिए कौनसे कारक जिम्मेदार थे? इसके गुण एवं अवगुणों की चर्चा कीजिए।

अथवा 

7. रामायण एवं महाभारत काल के ऐतिहासिक महत्त्व की चर्चा कीजिए।


इकाई-IV

8. ऋग्वैदिक एवं उत्तर वैदिक काल में महिलाओं की स्थिति की विवेचना कीजिए।

अथवा 

9. भारत के मानचित्र पर नीचे दिए गए ऐतिहासिक स्थानों को दर्शाइये। इनमें से किन्हीं दो स्थानों पर टिप्पणियाँ लिखिए। 


(i) मोहनजोदड़ो 
(ii) हड़प्पा 
(iii) तक्षशिला 
(iv) कुरुक्षेत्र 
(v) इंद्रप्रस्थ 
(vi) हस्तिनापुर


B.A. - B.Sc. (General) 1st Semester
Examination


History and Culture of Punjab - HCP


Paper: From the Earliest Times to the Pre-Mauryan Period
(For B.A. Only) 

Time: 3 Hours] [Max. Marks: 45 



Note: - (i) Attempt any five questions.

(ii) Question No. 1 is compulsory. 

(iii) For rest of four questions, attempt one question from each Unit. 

(iv) For Private Candidates, who have not been assessed earlier for internal assessment, the marks secured by them in theory paper will proportionately be increased to maximum marks of the paper in lieu of Internal Assessment.



1. Attempt any five questions of the following in about 25-30 words each : 

(1) Why is the Punjab called the 'Gateway of India'? 


(ii) Name the two important passes in the North Western Frontier. 


(iii) By which name was Punjab known in the Rigvedic Age? 


(iv) Who discovered Harappa and when? 


(v) Give the name of four 'Varna'. 


(vi) Write two demerits of the Caste System. 


(vii) Who was Dhritrashtra? 


(viii) Who was Ambhi? 


(ix) Mention two Economic effects of Alexander's invasion of India. 


(x) What is 'Tripitaka'?



Unit-I 


2. Discuss the physical features of the Punjab in brief.

Or


3. What do you know about the Harappan Civilization? Discuss its extent and the main features of town planning.



Unit-II


4. What are the main theories regarding the original home of Aryans? Discuss.


Or 


5. Describe the Social, Religious and Economic life of the Punjab during Rigvedic Age.



Unit-III 


6. What were the main causes responsible for the origin of caste system? Give its merits and demerits.


Or


7. Discuss the historical importance of the Ramayana and Mahabharata Age.



Unit-IV


8. Describe the position of women in Rigvedic and later Vedic periods.


Or


9. Fill in the following historical places in the map of India and write explanatory notes on two of them: 


(i) Kurukshetra 

(ii) Hastinapur

(iii) Harappa 

(iv) Indraprastha 

(v) Taxila 

(vi) Mohanjodaro



Wednesday, March 9, 2022

B.A. (General) 2ad Semester

History and Culture of Punjab from Mauryan times to 1200 A.D

Hindi Medium


Time Allowed : Three Hours] [Maximum Marks : 45 



नोट :- (1) कुल पाँच प्रश्न करें।
(2) प्रश्न संख्या 1 अनिवार्य है। प्रत्येक यूनिट में से एक प्रश्न करें।
(3) प्राइवेट परीक्षार्थी जिनका आंतरिक मूल्यांकन के लिए आकलन पहले नहीं किया गया है, थ्योरी पेपर में उनके द्वारा प्राप्त अंकों को आंतरिक मूल्यांकन के स्थान पर अनुपातिक रूप में अधिकतम अंकों तक बढ़ा दिया जाएगा। 



1. निम्नलिखित में से किसी भी पाँच का उत्तर लगभग 25-30 शब्दों में:

(i) मौर्य प्रांतों के नाम लिखिए।
(ii) अशोक के धम्म पर एक संक्षिप्त टिप्पणी लिखें।
(iii) चौथी बौद्ध परिषद पर टिप्पणी करें।
(iv) गांधार मूर्तिकला में किस सामग्री का उपयोग किया गया था ?
(v) आर्यभट्ट कौन थे ?
(vi) मेघदूत पर एक नोट लिखें।
(vii) प्रभावती गुप्ता कौन थी ?
(vii) फाह्यान कौन था ?
(ix) तक्षशिला पर एक नोट लिखें।
(x) अलबरुनी कौन था ?

 


यूनिट-I 

 
2. जैन धर्म और पंजाब पर इसके प्रभाव पर एक निबंध लिखें।
3. पंजाब पर कनिष्क के शासन के प्रभाव को उजागर करें।


 

यूनिट-II 


4. गुप्तकाल के वैज्ञानिक और सांस्कृतिक विकास का आलोचनात्मक आकलन करें।
5. गुप्त और वर्धन काल में महिलाओं की स्थिति पर एक निबंध लिखें।


 

यूनिट-III 


6. शुरुआती भारत में सामाजिक और सांस्कृतिक जीवन के हेन त्सांग के चित्रण पर चर्चा करें।
7. साहित्य में मुख्य विकास को उजागर करें।
 

 

यूनिट-IV 


8. तुर्की आक्रमण की पूर्व संध्या पर पंजाब सोसायटी का वर्णन करें।
9. पंजाब के रूपरेखा मानचित्र पर निम्नलिखित छह ऐतिहासिक स्थानों को दिखाएं और किसी भी दो पर
व्याख्यात्मक नोट लिखें: मुल्तान, उच्छ, जालंधर, कांगडा, तक्षशिला, पिहोवा।


Tuesday, March 8, 2022

B.A. (General) 2ad Semester

History and Culture of Punjab from Mauryan times to 1200 A.D


Time Allowed : Three Hours] [Maximum Marks : 45  



Note :-(1) Attempt five questions in all.

(2) Question No. 1 is compulsory. Attempt one question from each Unit.

3) For Private Candidates who have not been assessed earlier for internal assessment the marks secured by them in theory paper will proportionately be increased to maximum marks of the paper in lieu of internal assessment. 


 

1. Answer any five of the following in about 25-30 words :


(i) Write the names of the Mauryan provinces.  

(ii) Write a short note on Ashoka's Dhamma.  

(iii) Comment on the 4th Buddhist Council.  

(iv) What Material had been used in Gandhara Sculptural Art?  

(v) Who was Aryabhatta ?

(vi) Write a note on Meghaduta.  

(vii) Who was Prabhavati-Gupta ?  

(viii) Who was Fahien ?  

(ix) Write a note on Taxila.  

(x) Who was Alberuni? 



UNIT-I


2. Write an essay on Jainism and its impact on Punjab.  

3. Highlight the impact of Kanishka's rule on Punjab. 10 



UNIT-II  


4. Critically assess the scientific and cultural developments of the Gupta period

5. Write an essay on Women's position in the Gupta and Vardhan period. 



UNIT-III  


6. Discuss Hiuen Tsang's depiction of social and cultural life in early India.  

7. Highlight the main developments in literature. 



UNIT-IV  


8. Describe the Society of Punjab on the eve of the Turkish invasion.

9. On the outline map of Punjab; show the following six historical places and add explanatory note on any two Multan, Uchh, Jalandhar, Kangra, Taxila, Pehowa.


Friday, August 13, 2021

B.A./B.Sc. (General) 3rd Semester Examination

History and Culture of Punjab - HCP
(1200-C-to 1700 A.D.) 
Hindi Medium

Time: 3 Hours] [Max. Marks: 45



नोट :- (i) कुल पाँच प्रश्न कीजिए। सभी प्रश्नों के अंक समान हैं।

(ii) प्रश्न क्र. 1 अनिवार्य है। 

(iii) प्रत्येक इकाई से एक प्रश्न हल कीजिए। 

(iv) प्राइवेट परीक्षार्थियों के, जिनकी अंदरूनी मूल्यांकन में अंक नहीं लगे, उनके द्वारा लिखित परीक्षा में प्राप्त अंकों के अनुपातानुसार, अंदरूनी मूल्यांकन की जगह अंक बढ़ा दिए जाएंगे। 

(v) विभाजन से पूर्व का पंजाब का मानचित्र संलग्न है। 


1. निम्नलिखित में से किन्हीं पाँच प्रश्नों के उत्तर 25-30 शब्दों में दीजिए : 

(i) उलेमा कौन थे ? 

(ii) दौलत खाँ लोदी कौन था ? 

(iii) सच्चा सौदा क्या था ? 

(iv) नूरजहाँ कौन थी ? 

(v) कब और किसके द्वारा अकाल तख्त का निर्माण किया गया ? 

(vi) शेख फरीद कौन था ?

(vii) मियाँ मीर कौन था ? 

(viii) गुरु गोविन्द सिंह का जन्म कब और कहाँ हुआ था ?

(ix) मुक्ताज कौन थे ? 

(x) गुरु गोविन्द सिंह द्वारा खालसा के निर्माण का क्या महत्त्व था ? 1x5=5 



इकाई-I

2. तुर्क-अफगान शासन में पंजाब की सामाजिक दशा का वर्णन कीजिए। 10


3. गुरु नानक देव जी द्वारा दिए गए लंगड़ तथा संगत की संस्था का क्या महत्त्व था ? 10



इकाई-II 

4. सूफीवाद के प्रमुख लक्षण क्या थे ? 10 


5. सिखवाद के विकास में गुरु अंगद देव जी के योगदान का वर्णन कीजिए। 10



इकाई-III 

6. गुरु हरगोविन्द जी की नई नीति की प्रमुख विशेषताओं का परीक्षण कीजिए।  10


7. गुरु तेगबहादुर जी की शहादत के महत्त्व का वर्णन कीजिए। 10



इकाई-IV

8. उत्तर-खालसा काल में गुरु गोविन्द सिंह की गतिशीलताओं का विवरण दीजिए। 10


9. विभाजन के पूर्व पंजाब के मानचित्र पर निम्नलिखित ऐतिहासिक स्थानों को दर्शाइए तथा किन्हीं दो पर विवरणात्मक नोट लिखिए : 

लाहौर, फतेहगढ़ साहिब, आनन्दपुर साहिब, मुक्तसार, सिरहिन्द, कर्तारपुर।  6+4-10



B.A./B.Sc. (General) 3rd Semester Examination

History and Culture of Punjab - HCP
(1200-C-to 1700 A.D.) 

Time: 3 Hours] [Max. Marks: 45





Note:- (i) Attempt five questions in all. All questions carry equal marks.

(ii) Question No. 1 is compulsory.

(iii) Attempt one question from each Unit.

(iv) For private candidates the marks secured by them in theory paper will proportionately be increased to maximum marks of the paper in lieu of internal assessment.

(v) Outline map of Pre-partition Punjab is attached.


1. Attempt any five of the following in about 25-30 words each :

(i) Who were the Ulemas?

(ii) Who was Daulat Khan Lodi ?

(iii) What was Sachcha Sauda ?

(iv) Who was Nur Jahan ?

(V) When and by whom was Akal Takht erected?

(vi) Who was Sheikh Farid?

(vii) Who was Mian Mir?

(viii) When and where was Guru Gobind Singh born?

(ix) Who were the Muqtas?

(x) What was the significance of the creation of the Khalsa by Guru Gobind Singh?  1x5=5



Unit-I

2. Give an account of the social condition of Punjab during the Turko-Afghan rule. 10

3. What was the significance of the Institution of Langar and Sangat introduced by Guru Nanab Devji? 10



Unit-II

4. What were the salient features of Sufism? 10


5. Describe the contribution of Guru Angad Devji in the development of Sikhism. 10



Unit-III

6. Examine the main features of the New Policy of Guru Hargobindji.  10


7. Discuss the significance of the Martyrdom of Guru Teg Bahadur Ji.  10


Unit-IV

8. Give an account of the activities of Guru Gobind Singhji in the post Khalsa period. 10


9. On the outline map of pre-partition Punjab mark the following historical places and write an explanatory note on any two :

Lahore, Fatehgarh Sahib, Anandpur Sahib, Muktsar, Sirhind, Kartarpur.  6+4=10



Tuesday, July 13, 2021

  B.Sc. (General) 1st Semester

HISTORY AND CULTURE OF PUNJAB 

Hindi Medium

Paper: History & Culture of Punjab from the Earliest Times to 1849 (Only for B.Sc. Candidates)

Time Allowed: Three Hours] [Maximum Marks: 45 




नोट :- (1) पाँच प्रश्न हल कीजिए।

(2) प्रश्न संख्या 1 अनिवार्य है।

(3) बाकी चार यूनिटों में से प्रत्येक यूनिट से एक प्रश्न हल कीजिए। 


1. निम्नलिखित में से किन्हीं पाँच प्रश्नों के उत्तर 25-30 शब्दों में दीजिए :

(i) मोहनजोदड़ो कहाँ स्थित है ? 

(ii) अथर्वेद के बारे में आप क्या जानते हो ? 

(ii) सिद्धार्थ कौन था ? 

(iv) कौटिल्य के बारे में आप क्या जानते हो ? 

(v) समुद्रगुप्त कौन था ? 

(vi) मेहता कालु कौन था ? 

(vi) नाम से आपका क्या अभिप्राय है? 

(vii) भाई लहणा कौन था ? 

(ix) पंजाब में कितनी मंजिया स्थापित थी ? 

(x) मतिदास और सतीदास कौन थे ?  1x5-5 

यूनिट-I 

2. हड़प्पा सभ्यता के सामाजिक और धार्मिक जीवन का वर्णन करें। 10 


3. उत्तर वैदिककाल के राजनैतिक और आर्थिक जीवन का वर्णन करें। 10


यूनिट-II 


4. मौर्यों के अधीन पंजाब के सामाजिक और आर्थिक जीवन का वर्णन करे। 10

5. सूफी शब्द से आपका क्या अभिप्राय है ? पंजाब में सूफीवाद के विकास का वर्णन करें।10


यूनिट-III


6. गुरू नानक देव जी समाज सुधारक थे या क्रान्तिकारी थे वर्णन करें। 10

7. गुरु तेगबहादुर जी की शहीदी के कारण, नतीजे और महत्व का वर्णन करें। 10 


यूनिट-IV 


गुरमता और दल खालसा पर संक्षिप्त नोट लिखें। पंजाब के दिये गये मानचित्र पर निम्नलिखित ऐतिहासिक स्थानों को दर्शाइए तथा किन्हीं दो पर व्याख्यात्मक टिप्पणी लिखिए :


मोहनजोदड़ो, रोपड़, अमृतसर, आनन्दपुर साहिब, गोईन्दवाल, कीरतपूर।  6+4-10



 B.Sc. (General) 1st Semester

HISTORY AND CULTURE OF PUNJAB 

Paper: History & Culture of Punjab from the Earliest Times to 1849 (Only for B.Sc. Candidates)

Time Allowed: Three Hours] [Maximum Marks: 45 




Note:- 

(1) Attempt FIVE questions.

(2) Question No. 1 is compulsory. 

(3) Attempt one question from each Unit. 

(4) For the private candidates, who have not been assessed earlier for internal assessment, the marks secured by them in theory paper will proportionately be increased to maximum marks of the paper in lieu of Internal Assessment. 


I. Answer any five questions of the following in about 25-30 words each : 

(i) Where is Mohenjodaro situated? 

(ii) What do you know about Atharvaveda?

(iii) Who was Siddharth? 

(iv) What do you know about Kautilya? 

(v) Who was Samudragupta ?

(vi) Who was Mehta Kallu ? 

(vii) What is 'nam'? 

(viii) Who was Bhai Lehna ? 

(ix) How many Manjis established in Punjab? 

(x) Who were Mati Dass and Sati Dass? 1*5=5 


UNIT-I 


2. Discuss the Social and Religious life of Harappan Culture. 10 


3. Describe the Political and Economic life of the Later Vedic age.10


UNIT-II 


4. Describe the Social and Economic life of Punjab under Mauryas.10 


5. Explain the meaning of Sufi and also discuss the development of Sufism in Punjab. 10 


UNIT-III

6. Describe Guru Nanak was a reformer or a Revolutionary. 10 

7. Discuss the circumstances leading to the Martyrdom of Guru Teg Bahadur, its results, and significance.10


UNIT-IV 

8. Write a brief note on Gurmata and Dal Khalsa. 10


9. On the outline map of Punjab, show the following Historical Places and add an explanatory note on any two:


Mohenjodaro, Ropar, Amritsar, Anandpur Sahib, Goindwal, Kiratpur. 6+4=10




Monday, July 12, 2021

Bachelor of Physical Education (4 Year)

First Semester 

Paper-II: History and Culture of Punjab

(English/Hindi mediums)

Time allowed: 3 Hours Max. Marks: 45



NOTE: Attempt five questions in all, including Question No. 1 which is compulsory, and selecting one question from each Unit.

I. Attempt any five of the following in about 25-30 words each:

a) Why the Indus Valley civilization is also called the Harappan civilization? 

b) What is the meaning of Mohenjodaro? 

c) Who were the Aryans? 

d) Mention the name of two Vedic gods? 

e) Where was the birthplace of Mahavir? 

f) What were the names of Gautam Budhha's parents? 

g) Which were the two main features of the bhakti movement? 

h) What do you know about Vaishnavism? 

i) In which year Guru Nanak was born? 

j) What was the importance of Sangat-Pangat for the Sikhs? 

k) Name the Mughal emperor at the time of Guru Arjandev's martyrdom? 

l) Name the Sikh Guru who established the Khalsa? 

m) What was the Gurumata? 

n) Name the misi of Maharaja Ranjit Singh? 

o) Write the name of two main literary works of 19h century Punjab?  (5x1)


UNIT-I

II. Describe in brief the socio-economic life of the Harappans in Punjab? (10) 

III. Discuss in brief the social and economic life of Vedic times in Punjab? (10)


UNIT -II 

IV. Discuss in detail the main features of the bhakti movement and its impact in Punjab? (10) 

V. Give an account of the socio-economic life of Punjab under the Lodi rulers? (10)


UNIT -III 

VI. Trace the origin and evolution of guruship, manji, and Masand systems of the Sikhs? (10) 

VII. Describe in brief the causes and impact of Guru Arjandev's martyrdom? (10)


UNIT -IV 

VIII. Describe in brief the social and cultural condition of Punjab under Ranjit Singh? (10) 

IX. On the outline map of Punjab, pinpoint the following places and also write explanatory notes on any two places. Sanghol, Lahore, Kiratpur, Taran Taran, Hazur Sahib, Machhiwara. (6,4)



Wednesday, July 7, 2021

 B.Sc. (Hons.) Biotechnology

First Semester 

BIOT-Sem-I-II-T: History and Culture of Punjab from the Earliest 

Time to 1849 Time allowed: 3 Hours Max. Marks: 45 



NOTE: Attempt five questions in all, including Question No. I which is compulsory and selecting two questions from each Unit.


1. Answer any five questions of the following in about 25-30 words:

a) Town planning of the Harappan civilization.

b) What was the position of women in the Vedic age? 

c) What is the importance of Taxila? 

d) Name two important orders of the Sufis in the Punjab. 

e) Define the Masand system. 

f) What do you understand by Miri and Piri? 

g) When and where was Guru Arjan Dev martyred? 

h) Who were the Panj Pairas? 

i) What do you understand by Rakhi? 

j) Define Gurmat. (5x1)


UNIT-I

II. What do you know about the socio-economic life of the Harappan civilization? (10)

III. Give an account of the impact of Buddhism in the Punjab. (10)


UNIT –II

IV. What do you know about socio-economic life under the Lodhis in the Punjab? (10)

V. Examine the main features of Bhakti. (10)


UNIT - III

VI. Give an account of the new ideology of Guru Nanak. (10)

VII. Discuss the causes leading to the martyrdom of Guru Arjan Dev. (10)


UNIT - IV 

VIII. Give an account of society during Maharaja Ranjit Singh's rule. (10) 

IX. a) Mark the following places on the outline map of the Punjab: Lahore, Ropar, Tarn Taran, Goindwal, Sanghol, and Kiratpur. (6x1) 

b) Write a brief note on any two places mentioned above,(2x2)





Thursday, April 1, 2021

Bachelor of Commerce B.Com-1st Semester

History and Culture of Punjab 

Paper-History and Culture of Punjab from the Earliest Times to

1849 (BCM-101-B) (Common with BBA/BCA)


Time Allowed: Three Hours] [Maximum Marks: 45 



Note:-

(1) Attempt FIVE questions in all. All questions carry equal marks. 

(2) Question No. 1 is compulsory.

(3) Attempt ONE question from each unit. 


1. Answer any five of the following:

(i) Name two animals engraved on the seals of the Indus Valley Civilization 


(ii) Write the names of two women scholars of the early Vedic Period 


(iii) Which were the two sects in which Jainism was split?


 (iv) Name the two learned rulers of India on the eve of the Muslim invasion. 


(v) Write two causes of the origin of Bhakti Movement. 


(vi) Name two countries with which India had trade relations in C. 1500 A.D. 


(vii) Who started Masand System?


(viii) Who was known as 'Bandi Chor Baba'? 


(ix) Give two literary works of Guru Gobind Singh 


(x) Give two advantages of the Rakhi System





UNIT-I 

2. Describe the Socio economic life of Indus Valley Civilization. 

3. Write a note about the development of the caste system in the Vedic Age.


UNIT-II 

4. Explain the development of education in Punjab C. 1000 A.D. 

5. What do you know about the social life in Punjab under the Lodhis?


UNIT-III 

6. Describe the Sangat and Pangat system of the Sikhs.

7. Describe the circumstances that led to the creation of the Khalsa in 1699 AD by Guru Gobind Singh.


UNIT-IV 

8. Describe Rakhi and Gurmata. 

9. On an Outline Map of Punjab mark the following six places and explanatory note on any two: Sanghol, Kiratpur, Khadur Sahib, Anandpur, Harappa, Mohenjodaro.






Saturday, February 27, 2021

B.A./B.Sc. (General) 1st Semester

History And Culture Of Punjab- Hindi Medium 

Paper: From the Earliest Times to Pre-Mauryan Period

(For B.A.only)

Time Allowed: Three Hours [Maximum Marks: 45 

 नोट :-  (1) कुल पांच प्रश्न करो।

(2) प्रश्न संख्या 1  अनिवार्य है। 

(3) प्रत्येक यूनिट में से एक प्रश्न करें। 

(4) प्राइवेट परीक्षार्थियों, जिनका आंतरिक मूल्यांकन के लिए आकलन पहले नहीं किया गया है, उनके द्वारा थ्योरी पेपर में प्राप्त अंकों को आंतरिक मूल्यांकन के स्थान पर अधिकतम अंकों तक बढ़ा दिया जाएगा। 


I. निम्नलिखित में से कोई पांच प्रश्न करें। प्रत्येक प्रश्न का उत्तर 25 से 30 शब्दों: 5x15

(i) पंजाब को गेटवे ऑफ इंडिया' क्यों कहा जाता था ? 


(ii) पंजाब के राजनीतिक इतिहास के दौरान इसकी भौतिक विशेषताओं के दो प्रभाव लिखें। 


(iii) हड़प्पा संस्कृति की खोज से जुड़े दो पुरातत्वविदों के नाम लिखें। 


(iv) पंजाब में दो स्थानों का नाम लिखें जहां हड़प्पा संस्कृति के अवशेषों की खोज की गई है। 


(v) आर्यों के चार वेदों का नाम लिखें। उनमें से कौन सा सबसे पुराना


(vi) ऋग वैदिक युग की चार महिला विद्वानों के नाम लिखें। 


(vii) जाति व्यवस्था की वृद्धि को जन्म देने वाले चार कारणों का उल्लेख करें। 


(viii) भारत के दो महान महाकाव्यों का नाम लिखें और उनके लेखकों का नाम भी लिखें। 


(ix) दो नदियों का नाम लिखें जो पोरस साम्राज्य की सीमा बनाती है। 


(x) अलेक्जेंडर के भारत के आक्रमण के दो राजनीतिक प्रभाव लिखें।


यूनिट-I 

II. पंजाब की भौतिक विशेषताओं के बारे में आप क्या जानते हैं ? विस्तार से व्याख्या करें। 

III. पंजाब के इतिहास के साहित्यिक और पुरातात्विक स्रोतों का वर्णन करें। उनके महत्व पर भी प्रकाश डालें।



यूनिट-II 

IV. हड़प्पा सभ्यता के लोगों के सामाजिक, आर्थिक और धार्मिक जीवन का वर्णन करें। 10

v. बाद के वैदिक आर्यों के सामाजिक, आर्थिक और धार्मिक जीवन का विवरण दें। 10



यूनिट-III 

VI. जाति व्यवस्था की उत्पत्ति और विकास का विवरण दें। 10

VII. अलेक्जेंडर के आक्रमण की पूर्व संध्या पर उत्तर भारत की राजनीतिक स्थिति का विवरण दें। 10 



यूनिट-IV 

VIII. वैदिक युग के दौरान महिलाओं की स्थिति का वर्णन करें। 10

IX. पंजाब के रेखा मानचित्र पर, निम्नलिखित ऐतिहासिक स्थानों को दिखाएं और किन्हीं दो स्थानों पर स्पष्टीकरण नोट लिखें 

(i) मोहनजोदड़ो 

(ii) कोटला निहांग खान 

(iii) संघोल 

(iv) तक्षशिला 

(v) इंद्रप्रस्थ 

(vi) कुरुक्षेत्र। 



 


 B.A./B.Sc. (General) 1st Semester

History and Culture of Punjab 

Paper: From the Earliest Times to Pre-Mauryan Period

(For B.A.only)

Time Allowed: Three Hours [Maximum Marks: 45 


Note:- (1) Attempt five questions in all.

(2) Question No. I is compulsory. 

(3) Attempt one question from each Unit. 

(4) For private candidates who have not been assessed earlier for internal assessment, the marks secured by them in theory paper will proportionately be increased to maximum marks of the paper in lieu of internal assessment. 


1. Attempt any five of the following questions in about 25 to 30 words each: 5x1=5 

(i) Why Punjab was called the 'Gateway of India'? 


(ii) Give two effects of physical features of Punjab on the course of its political history. 


(iii) Write names of two archaeologists connected with the discovery of the Harappan culture. 


(iv) Name two places in Punjab where the remains of the Harappan culture have been discovered. 


(v) Name the four Vedas of the Aryans. Which one of them is the oldest?


(vi) Write the names of four women scholars of the Rig Vedic Age. 


(vii) Mention four causes that led to the growth of caste system. 


(viii)Name the two great Epics of India and also write the name of their authors.

 

(ix) Name the two rivers which formed the boundary of the Kingdom of Porus. 


(x) Give two political effects of Alexander's invasion of India.


UNIT-I 

II. What do you know about the physical features of Punjab? Explain in detail. 10 

III. Describe the literary and archaeological sources of the history of Punjab. Also, throw light on their importance. 10



UNIT-II 

IV. Describe the social, economic, and religious life of the people of the Harappan Civilization. 10 

V. Give an account of the social, economic, and religious life of the Later Vedic Aryans. 10 



UNIT-III 

VI. Give an account of the origin and evolution of caste system. 10

VII. Give an account of the political condition of North India on the eve of Alexander's Invasion.



UNIT-IV 

VIII. Describe the position of women during the Vedic Age. 10 

IX. On the outline map of Punjab, show the following historical places and write explanatory note on any two places: 10

(i) Mohenjodaro 

(ii) Kotla Nihang Khan 

(iii) Sanghol 

(iv) Taxila 

(v) Indraprastha 

(vi) Kurukshetra.




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