Roll No. ......................
Total No. of Questions : 09]
B.Tech. (Sem. –
4th)
FLUID MECHANICS
AND MACHINARY
SUBJECT CODE :
BTAE-403
Paper ID : [A1163]
Time : 03 Hours
INSTRUCTION TO CANDIDATES :
1. SECTION-A is COMPULSORY
consisting of TEN questions carrying
TWO marks each.
2. SECTION-B contains FIVE
questions carrying FIVE marks each and
students has to attempt any FOUR
questions.
3. SECTION-C contains THREE
questions carrying TEN marks each and
students has to attempt any TWO
questions.
SECTION-A
l. Write briefly :
a) Define ideal fluid.
b) What is capillarity?
c) Define centre of pressure.
d) What do you understand by
metacentric height?
e) How are fluid flows classified?
f) Explain velocity potential.
g) What is free jet of liquid?
h) What is the use of dimensional
analysis?
i) What is a mouthpiece?
j) How is the selection of pumps
made?
SECTION - B
2. Derive an expression for the total pressure and centre of
pressure for a
vertically immersed surface.
3. Differentiate between rotational and irrigational flows.
4. Explain the kinetic energy and momentum correction
factor.
5. What are repeating variables? How are these selected by
dimensional
analysis? Discuss.
6. A solid cylinder 2 m in diameter and 2 m high is floating
in water with its
axis
vertical. If the specific gravity of the material of cylinder is 0.65, find
its
metacentric height. State whether the equilibrium is stable or unstable.
SECTION - C
7. State and prove Bernoulli’s equation. Write the
limitations also.
8. Describe the construction and operation of a centrifugal
pump.
9. The water is coming out of an orifice of diameter 100 mm
under a head
of 10 m. It
is collected in a circular tank of diameter 1.5 m. The rise of
water level
in this tank is 1.0 m in 25 seconds. Also the coordinates of a
point on the
jet, measured from venacontracta are 4.3 m horizontal and
0.5 m
vertical. Find the hydraulic coefficients.
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