Roll No……….
Total No. of
Questions: 07
MBA/MBA
(IB) (Sem.-1st)
QUANTITATIVE
TECHNIQUES
Subject
Code: MB-104 (2009 to 2011 Batch)
Paper
ID: [C0167]
Time: 3 Hrs. Max.
Marks: 60
Instruction to Candidates:
1.
Section-A contains
Six questions carrying Five marks each and students has to attempt any Four
questions.
2.
Section-B
consists of Four Subsections: Unit-I, II, III, IV. Each Subsection contains Two
questions each carrying Eight marks each and student has to attempt any One
question from each Subsection.
3.
Section-C is
Compulsory and consist of One Case Study Carrying Eight marks.
SECTION-A
1.
Explain skewness
and kurtosis by emphasizing on measures of shape of data.
2.
Differentiate
between sample and population variance and standard deviation.
3.
Enumerate the
assumptions of Binomial and Poisson distributions. Identify the type of statistical experiments
that can be described by binomial and Poisson distribution.
4.
Give an example
of how quota sampling could be used to conduct sampling by a company test
marketing a new personal computer.
5.
Explain the need
of hypothesis testing and logic of creating null and alternate hypothesis.
6.
Interpret slope,
intercept and standard error of estimate in a simple regression line.
SECTION-B
UNIT-I
7.
Give an example
of descriptive statistics in recorded music industry. How inferential statistics can be used in
this industry? Compare the two examples.
8.
Distinguish
between measures of central tendency, measures of variability, measure of shape
and measures of association.
UNIT-II
9.
Decide when an
how to use probability sampling techniques by discussing
their statistical and economical efficiency.
10.
A researcher
conducted survey for three brands of jeans and wants to determine whether sales
of jeans is independent of age. The number of responses for each brand in
different age category is given in following table. Determine whether brand
preferences is independent of age group. Use alpha=0.05.
|
Brand
I
|
Brand
2
|
Brand
3
|
15 to 25
|
65
|
75
|
22
|
26 to 35
|
60
|
40
|
64
|
36 to 45
|
45
|
52
|
50
|
46 to 55
|
55
|
65
|
60
|
UNIT-III
11.
Develop a
regression model to predict the impact of the advertisements on sales. Also
calculate and interpret standard error of estimate.
Months
|
Ad.
Expense (Rs. ‘000)
|
Sales
(Rs. ‘000)
|
Months
|
Ad
expense (Rs. ‘000)
|
Sales
(Rs. ‘000)
|
1.
|
92
|
930
|
7.
|
104
|
1,150
|
2.
|
94
|
900
|
8.
|
105
|
1,120
|
3.
|
97
|
1,020
|
9.
|
105
|
1,130
|
4.
|
98
|
990
|
10.
|
107
|
1,200
|
5.
|
100
|
1,100
|
11.
|
107
|
1,250
|
6.
|
102
|
1,050
|
12.
|
110
|
1,220
|
12.
Describe various ways of computing index
numbers. Also, explain the appliaction of each type of index numbers.
UNIT-IV
13.
A placement company has conducted a written
test to recurit people in a software company. Assume that the test marks are normally
disributed with mean 120 and standard deviation 50. Calculate probability of
rnadomly obtaining score:
(a) Great than 200 in the test
(b) That is 180 or less
(c) Less than 80
(d) Between 70 to 170
14.
What is
time-series data? What are four possible componenets of time-series data and
their applications?
SECTION-C
CASE STUDY
15.
Bureau of labor
statistics wants to use statistics to determine whether there is difference
between two countries on some measures of labor or between time periods for one
country. The bureau reports that hourly compensation rate in US dollars for
manufacturing production workers in country ‘A’ in 1995 and 2004 were $25.96
and $28.29 respectively. Hourly compensation rates for country ‘B’ over same
period of time were $19.26 in 1995 and $23.89 in 2004. According to the servey
by labor department the hours actually worked by employees per week in country
A in 1995 were 36.1 and were 35.5 in 2004. For country B the figures were 37. 1
in 1995 and 35.9 in 2004.
(i)
How will you
help the department statistically to find whether the hourly labor cost in
country A in 2004 was significantly higher than the 2004 hourly labor cost in
country B based on given figures?
(ii)
How will you
help the department statistically to find whether the difference between the
two countries’ average workweek is significant or not?
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